What is the historical significance of Red Fort?

The Red Fort, located in Delhi, India, was constructed in the 17th century by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. Its architectural grandeur symbolizes the zenith of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Timurid, and Indian styles. Historically, the fort is significant as it witnessed pivotal events in India’s struggle for independence, including the first flag hoisting by Jawaharlal Nehru on August 15, 1947, marking the end of British colonial rule. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of India's rich cultural heritage.