Why does a larger expanse of territory protect against the formation of majority-factions?

A larger expanse of territory can protect against the formation of majority factions by increasing the diversity of interests and opinions among the population. This geographical and demographic variety makes it more difficult for any single group to dominate or unify around a common agenda, as differing perspectives require compromise and coalition-building. Additionally, spatial separation can hinder communication and organization among potential majority factions, further diluting their influence. Ultimately, a broad territory fosters pluralism, which can mitigate the risks of tyranny by the majority.