During the Reformation, Spain remained a staunchly Catholic nation and actively resisted Protestant influences. The Spanish Inquisition was intensified to root out heresy and enforce religious conformity. Spain also solidified its power through the Counter-Reformation, supporting the Catholic Church's efforts to reaffirm its authority and suppress Protestantism. This period saw the rise of influential figures like Ignatius of Loyola, who founded the Jesuit order to promote Catholic education and missionary work.
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