Why was one unit policy unpopular?

The one-child policy in China was unpopular due to its significant social and economic repercussions, including a gender imbalance caused by a cultural preference for male heirs. Many families faced emotional distress from being forced to limit their children, leading to issues such as aging population concerns and a shrinking workforce. Additionally, the policy often involved intrusive government enforcement and penalties, which fueled public resentment and resistance. These factors contributed to a widespread perception that the policy infringed on personal freedoms and family rights.