Why are yellow pythons yellow?

Yellow pythons, such as the Ball Python, exhibit their distinctive coloration due to genetic mutations that affect melanin production. These mutations lead to the reduced presence of darker pigments, resulting in the bright yellow and gold hues that characterize these snakes. Additionally, their coloration can serve as camouflage in their natural habitats, helping them blend into the environment. Selective breeding in captivity has also enhanced these vibrant colors, leading to a variety of stunning morphs.