When certain times of the year the male sage grouse can be seen inflating the air sacs on his chest and singing loudly to a female sage grouse. this behavior is likely an example of?

This behavior is likely an example of courtship display, a common mating ritual in many bird species. The male sage grouse inflates his air sacs and produces loud calls to attract females and establish dominance over other males. Such displays serve to demonstrate fitness and genetic quality, ultimately influencing female mate choice.