What charges does DHL see as revenue for shipping cargo and sea freighting cargo?

DHL includes several charges as revenue for shipping cargo and sea freighting, primarily consisting of freight charges, fuel surcharges, and handling fees. Freight charges refer to the base cost of transporting goods, while fuel surcharges account for fluctuations in fuel prices. Additional revenue may come from customs clearance fees and ancillary services like insurance and packaging. These components collectively enhance DHL's revenue stream in cargo and sea freight operations.