What is the plight of the free southern black farmer according to this testimony?

The plight of the free southern black farmer, as highlighted in various testimonies, often reflects a struggle against systemic racism, economic exploitation, and lack of access to resources. Despite their freedom, these farmers frequently faced discriminatory practices, such as unfair pricing for their crops and denial of credit, which hindered their ability to thrive. Additionally, they confronted violent intimidation from white supremacist groups and societal marginalization, making it difficult to secure land and build sustainable livelihoods. Overall, their experience underscores the ongoing challenges of achieving true economic independence and equality in a racially divided society.