Why did montesquien write in secret?

Montesquieu wrote in secret primarily due to the political climate of his time, characterized by censorship and the repression of dissenting views. He sought to express his ideas on government and society freely, without fear of persecution or backlash from authorities. By writing anonymously or under pseudonyms, he could protect himself while critiquing the absolute monarchy and advocating for the principles of liberty and separation of powers. This approach allowed him to reach a wider audience and influence Enlightenment thought without jeopardizing his safety.