Define tort as it applies to criminal justice?

A tort in the context of criminal justice refers to a civil wrong or injury that occurs when a person's actions cause harm or damage to another, leading to legal liability. Unlike criminal acts, which are prosecuted by the state and involve penalties like imprisonment, torts are typically resolved through civil litigation, where the injured party seeks compensation or remedies. Common examples of torts include negligence, defamation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Understanding tort law is essential for addressing the rights and remedies available to victims outside of the criminal justice system.