What are the taxes taken out of your total pay?

The taxes taken out of your total pay typically include federal income tax, state income tax (if applicable), Social Security tax, and Medicare tax. Federal income tax is based on your earnings and filing status, while state income tax varies by state. Social Security tax is generally a flat percentage of your income, and Medicare tax is also a percentage, but applies to all earnings without a cap. Additional deductions may include local taxes, unemployment insurance, and other withholdings depending on your location and employer.