Pathology can be broadly categorized into several types, including anatomical pathology, which focuses on the structural changes in tissues and organs; clinical pathology, which involves the analysis of blood, urine, and other bodily fluids for diagnostic purposes; and molecular pathology, which examines the molecular basis of diseases at the genetic and biochemical levels. Additionally, forensic pathology investigates causes of death in legal contexts, while pediatric pathology specializes in diseases affecting children. Each type plays a crucial role in diagnosing and understanding diseases.
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