Who was Thomas Maltus?

Thomas Malthus was an English cleric and scholar, best known for his theories on population growth and economics. In his 1798 work, "An Essay on the Principle of Population," he argued that population growth tends to outpace food production, leading to inevitable shortages and societal consequences. Malthus's ideas influenced economic theory, demography, and social policy, sparking debates on population control and resource management. His work laid the groundwork for later theories in population studies and environmental science.