Does low folic acid contribute to any other illness in newborns?

Yes, low folic acid levels during pregnancy can contribute to serious health issues in newborns, particularly neural tube defects such as spina bifida and anencephaly. Folic acid is crucial for proper fetal development, and inadequate amounts can lead to developmental problems and congenital abnormalities. Additionally, low folic acid may also be associated with other conditions such as low birth weight and preterm delivery. Therefore, adequate folic acid intake before and during pregnancy is essential for the health of the newborn.