What is stage 1 cystocele?

Stage 1 cystocele, also known as a mild or first-degree cystocele, occurs when the bladder begins to descend into the front wall of the vagina due to weakened pelvic support tissues. In this stage, the bulge may be noticeable during activities like coughing or straining, but it typically does not protrude outside the vaginal opening. Symptoms may include a feeling of pressure or discomfort, but many women may not experience significant issues. Treatment options often include pelvic floor exercises or lifestyle modifications.