What is the treatment regimen for pericardial effusion?

The treatment regimen for pericardial effusion depends on the underlying cause and the severity of symptoms. Asymptomatic cases may only require monitoring, while significant effusions can necessitate therapeutic procedures such as pericardiocentesis to remove fluid or pericardial window surgery for chronic cases. Additionally, treating the underlying condition, such as infections or inflammatory diseases, is crucial. Medications like anti-inflammatories or corticosteroids may be used for certain causes.