In the 1930s, the U.S. largely adopted a policy of isolationism in response to the rise of dictators in Europe and Asia, focusing on domestic issues stemming from the Great Depression. While there was concern about the aggressive actions of leaders like Hitler and Mussolini, the U.S. government was hesitant to intervene militarily, prioritizing neutrality and avoiding entanglement in foreign conflicts. However, as the threat of fascism grew and events like the invasion of Poland unfolded, American public opinion began to shift towards supporting aid for Allies, leading to initiatives like Lend-Lease in 1941. Overall, the initial reaction was characterized by reluctance to engage in international affairs.
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