What crop changed the British West Indies?

The crop that significantly changed the British West Indies was sugarcane. Its cultivation led to the establishment of large plantations, which became a cornerstone of the region's economy. The demand for sugar in Europe fueled the transatlantic slave trade, as enslaved Africans were brought to work on these plantations, profoundly impacting the social and economic landscape of the islands. This shift towards sugar production ultimately transformed the British West Indies into a lucrative colonial enterprise.