In "Futility" by Wilfred Owen, the figure of speech primarily manifests through imagery and personification. The poem vividly describes the sun as having the power to awaken and nurture life, contrasting this with the futility of its efforts in the face of death in war. The personification of the sun emphasizes its helplessness in the context of human suffering, highlighting the theme of despair and the senselessness of conflict. This juxtaposition deepens the emotional impact of the poem.
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