What types of lipids checked on a blood test?

Blood tests typically check for several types of lipids, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglycerides. Total cholesterol provides an overall measure, while LDL is often termed "bad" cholesterol due to its association with Heart disease, and HDL is known as "good" cholesterol for its protective effects. Triglycerides are another important fat type that can indicate metabolic health. Monitoring these lipid levels helps assess cardiovascular risk and guide treatment decisions.