In the late 1800s less then ten percent of the population?

In the late 1800s, less than ten percent of the population in many countries lived in urban areas, as the majority resided in rural settings and worked in agriculture. This period marked the beginning of significant industrialization, which gradually shifted populations toward cities in search of jobs and better opportunities. The rapid growth of factories and urban infrastructure began to transform social dynamics, leading to increased migration and changes in living conditions. Overall, this era set the stage for the profound demographic changes that would follow in the 20th century.