What is desire-theory of mind?

Desire-theory of mind is a philosophical perspective that posits that understanding others' mental states, particularly their desires, is fundamental to comprehending human behavior. According to this theory, individuals interpret actions and reactions by attributing specific desires and intentions to others, allowing for social interaction and empathy. This approach emphasizes the role of desires in motivating behavior, suggesting that understanding what others want is key to predicting their actions. It contrasts with other theories that might focus more on beliefs or rationality in explaining mental states.