The Kimberley Process, designed to prevent the trade of conflict diamonds, has faced criticism for its inefficacy in addressing systemic issues. Many diamonds that are certified as conflict-free still originate from regions where human rights abuses occur, as the process does not adequately monitor the entire supply chain. Additionally, loopholes allow countries to exploit the system, leading to continued illicit trade. Furthermore, the lack of transparency and accountability has undermined the initiative’s credibility and effectiveness.
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