What statement correctly compares radio waves and microwaves?

Radio waves and microwaves are both types of electromagnetic radiation, but they differ primarily in their frequencies and wavelengths. Radio waves have longer wavelengths and lower frequencies, typically ranging from about 1 millimeter to 100 kilometers, while microwaves have shorter wavelengths, generally between 1 millimeter and 30 centimeters, and higher frequencies. Both are used in various technologies, such as communication and cooking, but their specific applications leverage these differences in wavelength and frequency.