How does SSL mitigate IP Spoofing?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) mitigates IP spoofing by establishing a secure, encrypted connection between the client and server, using authentication mechanisms that verify the identity of both parties. This process involves the use of digital certificates, ensuring that the server is legitimate and the data exchanged is encrypted, making it difficult for an attacker to impersonate the server or intercept the communication. By requiring a valid certificate and mutual authentication, SSL helps prevent unauthorized access and man-in-the-middle attacks associated with IP spoofing.