The axial skeleton is the central core of the body, consisting of the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage. It serves as the axis around which the body is organized and provides support and protection for the brain, spinal cord, and thoracic organs. In terms of anatomical position, the axial skeleton is considered proximal to the appendicular skeleton, which includes the limbs. Thus, it is not described as distal; instead, it is more central and closer to the center of the body.
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