How did the framers plan to resolve conflicts that might arise between the states and the national government?

The framers of the Constitution planned to resolve conflicts between the states and the national government primarily through the Supremacy Clause, which establishes that federal law takes precedence over state law. They also created a system of checks and balances to ensure that power was distributed among the branches of government, allowing for judicial review by the Supreme Court to interpret laws and resolve disputes. Additionally, the framers included mechanisms for amending the Constitution to adapt to changing circumstances, further providing a framework for conflict resolution.