What is declarative DMLs?

Declarative DMLs (Data Manipulation Languages) are a subset of programming languages used in databases that allow users to specify what data to retrieve or manipulate without detailing how to achieve it. Unlike procedural DMLs, which require explicit instructions on how to perform operations, declarative DMLs focus on the desired outcome, letting the underlying database engine determine the most efficient way to execute the request. SQL is a common example of a declarative DML, where users can write queries to select, insert, update, or delete data with clear statements. This approach simplifies database interactions and enhances readability and maintainability.