Who is a qazi and a mufti?

A qazi is an Islamic judge who adjudicates legal disputes according to Islamic law (Sharia), often presiding over cases involving family law, inheritance, and other civil matters. A mufti, on the other hand, is an Islamic scholar who specializes in interpreting Islamic law and issuing legal opinions or fatwas based on religious texts. While both roles are crucial in Islamic jurisprudence, the qazi focuses on judicial proceedings, whereas the mufti provides guidance and clarification on legal issues.