Who is manong manang represent in the story?

In the story, Manong and Manang often represent the elder generation, embodying cultural wisdom, tradition, and the values of their community. They serve as guardians of heritage, guiding younger characters through challenges and decisions while illustrating the importance of familial bonds and respect for one's roots. Their interactions highlight the contrasts between traditional ways and modern influences, emphasizing the need for balance in a rapidly changing world.