What are the direct and indirect roles of government in the economy?

The government plays a direct role in the economy by implementing policies, regulations, and providing public goods and services, such as infrastructure, education, and healthcare. Indirectly, it influences the economy through monetary and fiscal policies, which affect inflation, employment, and overall economic growth. Additionally, the government can shape economic conditions by establishing legal frameworks that promote fair competition and protect property rights. Overall, these roles help stabilize the economy and promote social welfare.