Why did they wear those top hats in the 19th century?

In the 19th century, top hats became a symbol of social status and sophistication, primarily associated with the upper class and fashionable gentlemen. They were often worn during formal occasions, public events, and in the presence of royalty, serving as a marker of refinement. The tall, cylindrical shape of the hat also helped convey a sense of authority and distinction in a rapidly industrializing society. Over time, the top hat evolved into an iconic fashion statement, representing both elegance and the social norms of the era.