How did the English bill of rights expand the rights of common Englishmen?

The English Bill of Rights, enacted in 1689, expanded the rights of common Englishmen by establishing clear limits on the powers of the monarchy and affirming the supremacy of Parliament. It secured essential civil liberties, such as the right to free elections and the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment. By guaranteeing rights like the freedom of speech within Parliament and protecting individuals from arbitrary imprisonment, it laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles and reinforced the idea that the government must be accountable to the people.