What do Seismic wave transmit?

Seismic waves transmit energy through the Earth's layers, generated by events such as earthquakes, volcanic activity, or human-made explosions. They propagate as vibrations that can travel through solids, liquids, and gases, allowing scientists to study the Earth's internal structure. There are two main types of seismic waves: body waves (P-waves and S-waves) that travel through the Earth's interior, and surface waves that move along the Earth's surface. By analyzing these waves, researchers gain insights into geological formations and processes.