Who was kazimir malevich inspired by?

Kazimir Malevich was primarily inspired by the Russian avant-garde movement and earlier artists such as Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, whose explorations of abstraction and form influenced his own work. He sought to break away from traditional representation to focus on pure artistic expression, which culminated in his development of Suprematism. Additionally, his interest in philosophy and spirituality shaped his ideas about art as a means to convey deeper truths beyond the material world.