What happens if the field isn't ploughed before planting?

If the field isn't ploughed before planting, the soil may remain compacted, leading to poor aeration and drainage, which can hinder root development and water absorption. Weeds may also thrive, competing with crops for nutrients and sunlight. Additionally, the lack of soil preparation can result in uneven planting depth and reduced crop yields. Overall, not ploughing can negatively impact the health and productivity of the crop.