What was happening the world around nelson Mandela?

During Nelson Mandela's lifetime, the world was witnessing significant political and social upheaval. The Cold War was ongoing, influencing global alliances and conflicts, while decolonization was reshaping nations in Africa and Asia. In South Africa, apartheid policies enforced racial segregation and discrimination, leading to widespread resistance and international condemnation. Mandela's struggle against apartheid became emblematic of the fight for human rights and justice, inspiring movements worldwide.