What was the prime target of Europe imperialism in the 19th century?

The prime target of European Imperialism in the 19th century was Africa, driven by the desire for economic exploitation, resource extraction, and strategic advantage. The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 facilitated the partitioning of the continent among European powers, leading to widespread colonization and domination. Additionally, countries sought to expand their influence and power through the establishment of colonies, often justified by a belief in racial superiority and a mission to civilize. This imperial expansion profoundly affected the social, political, and economic structures of the colonized regions.