In the military During the world was II African Americans were grouped?

During World War II, African Americans were often grouped into segregated units, reflecting the racial segregation policies of the time. Many served in the Army, Navy, and other branches, but they typically faced discrimination and were assigned to non-combat roles or units. Notable exceptions included the Tuskegee Airmen and the 761st Tank Battalion, who proved their capabilities in combat and challenged prevailing racial stereotypes. Despite their contributions, African American soldiers returned to a society still grappling with systemic racism.