Who were people who owned shops where they sold food clothing tools and furniture?

People who owned shops selling food, clothing, tools, and furniture were commonly known as merchants or shopkeepers. They played a vital role in local economies, providing essential goods to their communities. In historical contexts, such as during the Middle Ages or the Industrial Revolution, these individuals could also be referred to as traders or retailers. Their businesses varied in size and scope, ranging from small family-run shops to larger establishments.