Does an overtaking boat always give right of way to the boat being overtaken?

Yes, in maritime navigation, an overtaking boat is required to give way to the boat being overtaken. This rule is established to ensure safety and prevent collisions, as the overtaken vessel may not be aware of the approaching boat. The overtaking vessel must keep a safe distance and navigate around the slower-moving boat. Exceptions can exist based on specific circumstances, but the general rule is to yield to the vessel being overtaken.