What are the limitations of modernization theory?

Modernization theory has several limitations, including its ethnocentric perspective that often views Western development as the ideal model for all societies. It tends to oversimplify the complex factors influencing development, such as historical, cultural, and social contexts. Additionally, the theory may overlook the role of external influences, like colonialism and global economic systems, which can hinder development in non-Western countries. Finally, it often assumes a linear path of progress that doesn't account for the diverse trajectories of different nations.