What did it take to be a citizen in Athens if you were a native born land owning man?

To be a citizen in ancient Athens as a native-born land-owning man, one had to be the legitimate son of Athenian parents, which guaranteed their political rights. Citizenship conferred various privileges, including the right to participate in the Assembly, hold public office, and serve on juries. Additionally, these men were expected to fulfill military service and contribute to the welfare of the city-state. Citizenship was a vital aspect of Athenian identity, embodying both rights and responsibilities within the democratic system.