What was Hollywood's and society's response to McCarthyism?

Hollywood's response to McCarthyism was marked by fear and self-censorship, leading to the blacklisting of numerous artists accused of communist ties. Many prominent figures, such as actors, writers, and directors, were denied work, and the industry faced significant backlash for its willingness to comply with the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). Society was divided, with some supporting the crackdown on perceived subversives while others criticized it as an infringement on civil liberties. Ultimately, McCarthyism sparked a broader conversation about freedom of expression and the role of government in policing dissent.