What are the roles of heritage institutions in the conservation and protection of cultural properties?

Heritage institutions play a crucial role in the conservation and protection of cultural properties by safeguarding artifacts, artworks, and historical sites through proper preservation techniques and care. They serve as repositories of knowledge, conducting research and providing education to raise public awareness about cultural heritage. Additionally, these institutions often advocate for policies and practices that promote the protection of cultural properties, collaborating with communities, governments, and international organizations to ensure their sustainability for future generations.