What are the 5 elements necessary to prove the quasi intentional tort of defamation?

To prove the quasi intentional tort of defamation, five elements must be established: (1) a false statement of fact was made about the plaintiff; (2) the statement was published to a third party; (3) the statement was made with at least negligence regarding its truthfulness; (4) the statement caused harm to the plaintiff's reputation; and (5) the statement was not protected by a privilege or defense, such as truth or opinion. Each element must be supported with evidence to succeed in a defamation claim.