The early capital of Magadha was located in the region of present-day Bihar, India. Initially, the capital was established at Rajagriha (also known as Rajgir), which served as the political and cultural center of the Magadhan kingdom. Later, the capital was moved to Pataliputra, which became a prominent city in ancient India. Magadha played a crucial role in the rise of major empires, including the Maurya and Gupta empires.
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