What had been directly linked to atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis has been directly linked to a variety of risk factors, including high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, hypertension, smoking, Diabetes, and a sedentary lifestyle. Additionally, inflammation and endothelial dysfunction play crucial roles in the development of this condition. These factors contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arterial walls, leading to narrowed arteries and an increased risk of cardiovascular events. Managing these risk factors is essential for preventing and treating atherosclerosis.