Is a change of temperature of 1 calcius degree the same as a change of 1 Fahrentheat degrre?

No, a change of 1 degree Celsius is not the same as a change of 1 degree Fahrenheit. The conversion formula is °C × 9/5 + 32 = °F, so a change of 1 degree Celsius is equivalent to a change of 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit.