Who had the idea of making schools?

The concept of formal schooling has roots in ancient civilizations, with early examples found in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and China, where education was often reserved for the elite. In ancient Greece, philosophers like Plato advocated for structured education to cultivate virtue and knowledge. The establishment of the first universities in the Middle Ages further formalized education, leading to the modern school system we recognize today. Thus, the idea of making schools evolved over time through contributions from various cultures and thinkers.